奥格斯堡信条(1530)
Augsburg Confession (1530)
1530年在奥格斯堡帝国议会向皇帝查理五世呈交的信义宗信仰告白;主要由菲利普·梅兰希顿起草表述。它是宗教改革语境中的路德宗文本,不能等同于全部更正教传统。待审种子。
A Lutheran confessional statement presented to Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Augsburg in 1530; Philip Melanchthon was its principal formulator. A Lutheran text in a contested Reformation setting—not a summary of all Protestant traditions. Needs-review seed.
- 日期 · Date
- 25 June 1530 (presentation)(day)
- 时代 · Era
- 近代早期宗教改革Early Modern Reformations
- 主题 · Themes
- augsburg-confession
- reformation
- lutheranism
- melanchthon
本条审阅状态为「needs-review」,尚未作为经审定的历史种子内容发布。Review status is “needs-review”; not published as reviewed seed history.
概要
《奥格斯堡信条》(Augsburg Confession,1530)是在奥格斯堡帝国议会向皇帝查理五世呈交的信仰告白,传统呈交日期为1530年6月25日。本条为待审种子。
菲利普·梅兰希顿(Philip Melanchthon)是其主要起草者/表述者。不宜把该文献单纯归于马丁·路德一人,也不宜写成“一切更正教”的共同总纲。
历史定位
该信条属于信义宗/路德宗在激烈争论的宗教改革语境中的告白文本。它回应帝国政治与教会争论,并尝试在当时的政治框架中阐述改革方立场。本站不把信条主张写成网站自身的神学裁决,不丑化罗马天主教立场,也不抹去路德宗、改革宗、再洗礼派、圣公会、天主教与东正教等传统之间在接受与批评上的差异。
与路德及1517年的关系
路德是宗教改革中的关键人物,并与信义宗传统密切相关;但《奥格斯堡信条》的文本表述主要由梅兰希顿完成。它与1517年论纲所标志的改革进程相关,却不能等同于全部更正教运动的信仰总结。
English overview
The Augsburg Confession was presented to Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Augsburg in 1530 (conventional date 25 June). Philip Melanchthon was its principal formulator—not Luther alone, and not a summary of every Protestant tradition.
It is a Lutheran confessional text in a contested Reformation setting. This site does not treat its claims as its own theological verdict, caricature Roman Catholic positions, or erase differences among Lutheran, Reformed, Anabaptist, Anglican, Catholic, and Orthodox receptions.
声明 · Claims
区分史实、解释与后世接受史。· Distinguishes fact, interpretation, and reception.
- 史实Fact
1530年,一份信仰告白在奥格斯堡帝国议会向皇帝查理五世呈交;传统日期记为6月25日。该文本通常称为《奥格斯堡信条》。
In 1530 a confession of faith was presented to Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Augsburg; the conventional presentation date is 25 June. The text is known as the Augsburg Confession.
来源引用 · Sources: 《奥格斯堡信条》全文(1530) (augsburg-confession-text);芝加哥信义宗神学院:奥格斯堡信条与印本语境 (augsburg-confession-archive)
- 解释Interpretation
菲利普·梅兰希顿是该信条的主要起草者/表述者;不宜把它单纯归于路德一人,也不宜写成对一切更正教传统的总纲。
Philip Melanchthon was the principal composer/formulator of the confession; it should not be attributed solely to Luther, nor written as a summary of every Protestant tradition.
来源引用 · Sources: 《牛津书目》“Philip Melanchthon”条 (oxford-melanchthon);《奥格斯堡信条》全文(1530) (augsburg-confession-text)
- 接受史Reception
《奥格斯堡信条》是信义宗/路德宗在激烈争论的宗教改革语境中的告白文本。本站不把它的主张写成自身神学裁决,也不丑化罗马天主教立场,或抹去路德宗、改革宗、再洗礼派、圣公会、天主教与东正教等不同接受路径之间的差异。
The Augsburg Confession is a Lutheran confessional text in a contested Reformation setting. This site does not adopt its claims as its own theological verdict, caricature Roman Catholic positions, or erase differences among Lutheran, Reformed, Anabaptist, Anglican, Catholic, and Orthodox receptions.
来源引用 · Sources: 《奥格斯堡信条》全文(1530) (augsburg-confession-text);芝加哥信义宗神学院:奥格斯堡信条与印本语境 (augsburg-confession-archive)
来源 · Sources
- 一手Primary《奥格斯堡信条》全文(1530)The Augsburg Confession (1530)
The Augsburg Confession (1530). Primary confessional text (Book of Concord resource).
- 二手Secondary芝加哥信义宗神学院:奥格斯堡信条与印本语境LSTC Gruber Collection on the Augsburg Confession and printing context
Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago, Gruber Collection pages on the Augsburg Confession and Apology. Historical text and early printing context.
- 参考Reference《牛津书目》“Philip Melanchthon”条Oxford Bibliographies, “Philip Melanchthon”
Oxford Bibliographies, “Philip Melanchthon.” Scholarly reference for Melanchthon’s role as principal formulator of the Augsburg Confession.
原文链接https://academic.oup.com/reference/62416/reference-article-abstract/555940194?login=false
相关经文(接受史) · Related Scripture
非证明经文。下列经文记录后世辩论或传统中的引用与接受,不作为本条历史主张的“证明文本”。Not proof text. Passages below document later use in debate or tradition (reception history), not biblical proof of the historical claim.
本条未列出相关经文。· No related Scripture listed.